Essential Historical Materials for Science and Technology
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Essential Historical Materials for Science and Technology

Registration in fiscal year 2021

  [ Essential historical materials for science and technology ]

Registration
Number
Name (Model, etc.) Registration
Category
Location
/ Year Manufactured
Number 302 Fischer-Tropsch process for synthetic oil - catalysts and samples
- Liquid hydrocarbons from coal and natural gas -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Uji-shi, Kyoto
  • 1937–1939 approx.
Number 303 Commercialization of synthetic oil production via the Fischer-Tropsch process
- Mass production of liquid hydrocarbon from coal and natural gas -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Takikawa-shi, Hokkaido
  • 1938-1953
Number 304 The First Coke Oven Batteries with Vertical Heating Flues built in Japan, designed by Dr. Kageyoshi Noro
- The origin of coke ovens in Japan -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Kamaishi-shi, Iwate
  • 1893 (construction begins) - 1894 (construction completed)
Number 305 Room air conditioner with horizontal scroll compressor Compact outdoor unit (CU-G25V)
- Compact, slimline air conditioner unit with low-noise operation -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Kusatsu-shi, Shiga
  • 1993
Number 306 CITIZEN EXCEED Cal. 1930
- First ever quartz watch with internal IC thermo-compensation -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Nishitokyo-shi, Tokyo
  • 1981
Number 307 SEIKO SPRING DRIVE 7R68
- Spring Drive, the world-first spring-driven watch regulated by a high-precision quartz oscillator -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Chuo-ku, Tokyo
  • 1999
Number 308 Outdoor Watch with Built-in GPS
PRO TREK SATELLITE NAVI PRT-1GP
- First ever outdoor watch with GPS navigation -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Setagaya-ku, Tokyo
  • 1999
Number 309 100km VAD Single-Mode Optical Fiber
- The age of optic fiber arrives -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Musashino-shi, Tokyo
  • 1980
Number 310 Canon AE-1 35 mm single lens reflex camera
- A single-lens reflex camera for the amateur photographer -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Ota-ku, Tokyo
  • 1976
Number 311 Astronomy training system (Goto Planetarium Model M-1 for medium-sized domes)
- Accurately projects position of stars and planets -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Koto-ku, Tokyo
  • 1965
Number 312 Minolta MS-10 planetarium
- Recreating the starry night sky -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
  • 1966
Number 313 Planetarium Projector (fabricated by Nishimura Co. Ltd )
- Prototype from the early stages of planetarium production in Japan -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Tsuyama-shi, Okayama
  • 1967
Number 314 Soni-Tape (Magnetic tape for audio recording)
- First magnetic recording tape in Japan -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Minato-ku, Tokyo
  • 1950
Number 315 Avilyn magnetic powder, needle-shaped gamma iron oxide magnetic powder,developed and manufactured by TDK.
- First successful commercialization of cobalt coated iron oxide magnetic tape -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Nikaho-shi, Akita
  • 1973
Number 316 Coated magnetic tape for computer backup FUJIFILM DLT tape Ⅳ(Model number:Data cartridge DLTⅣ FB D)
- High-density coated digital recording tape -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Odawara-shi, Kanagawa
  • 1996
Number 317 Documents relating to BSS (Block System Stabilizer) , wide-area protection system for power system
- Preventing major power outage -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Osaka-shi, Osaka
  • Original data (around 1974), bound replica (2021)
Number 318 Documents relating to an On-Line Transient Stability Control system for trunk power system
- To prevent wide Area Blackout -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Nagoya-shi, Aichi
  • 1995
Number 319 Boso area step out prevention relay system
- Preventing major power disruptions -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Kisarazu-shi, Chiba
  • 2007
Number 320 Optical Head System "TAOHS-L"
- Revolutionary CD player optical head drive -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Hachioji-shi, Tokyo
  • 1982
Number 321 Aspherical plastic lens for compact disc player
- The aspherical plastic pickup lens that helped birth a ¥1 trillion industry -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Hachioji-shi, Tokyo
  • 1984
Number 322 That's CD-R: the first CD-R in the world
- First ever recordable optical recording media -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Takasaki-shi, Gunma
  • 1989
Number 323 Earliest Rolling Bearing Design Drawing in Existence in Japan
(Non-Separable Thrust Ball Bearing)
- Earliest surviving design of rolling bearings in Japan -
PDF file download
Category 2
  • Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
  • 1916
Number 324 Sealed Clean Ball Bearings for Transmissions
- Japanese sealed ball bearing delivers major improvement in durability -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa
  • In around 2019
Number 325 Ceramic bearing for automobile turbocharger unit
- First-ever mass-produced ceramic bearing for automobile -
PDF file download
Category 1
  • Kashiwara-shi, Osaka
  • 1998

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